What does mitosis produce to assist in the maintenance of health?
(A) Gametes to ensure reproduction
(B) Polypeptides to ensure cell growth
(C) Prions to protect cells against cancer
(D) Cells to replace those that are damaged - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 13 - 2008 - Paper 1
Question 13
What does mitosis produce to assist in the maintenance of health?
(A) Gametes to ensure reproduction
(B) Polypeptides to ensure cell growth
(C) Prions to protect ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What does mitosis produce to assist in the maintenance of health?
(A) Gametes to ensure reproduction
(B) Polypeptides to ensure cell growth
(C) Prions to protect cells against cancer
(D) Cells to replace those that are damaged - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 13 - 2008 - Paper 1
Step 1
Cells to replace those that are damaged
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Answer
Mitosis is a type of cell division that produces two identical daughter cells from a single parent cell. This process is essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of tissues in multicellular organisms.
Each time cells divide through mitosis, they generate new cells that can replace those that have been damaged or lost due to injury or natural cell death. This replacement is crucial for maintaining healthy tissues and organs.
Thus, the correct answer to the question is (D) Cells to replace those that are damaged.