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A Punnett square is shown - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1

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A Punnett square is shown. ``` B b ------ B | 1 2 ------ B | 3 4 ``` Which of the following options represents heterozygous offspring? A. 1, 2 B. 1, 3 C. 2,... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A Punnett square is shown - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which of the following options represents heterozygous offspring?

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Answer

To determine the heterozygous offspring from the given Punnett square, we need to identify the combinations of alleles resulting from the parental genotypes.

Analysis of the Punnett Square

  • The square shows combinations of alleles:
    • 1: BB (homozygous dominant)
    • 2: Bb (heterozygous)
    • 3: Bb (heterozygous)
    • 4: bb (homozygous recessive)

Identifying Heterozygous Offspring

From the combinations:

  • The offspring represented by the numbers 2 and 3 (Bb) are heterozygous.
  • Now, we check the answer options:
    • A. 1, 2 - Includes BB (not heterozygous)
    • B. 1, 3 - Includes BB (not heterozygous)
    • C. 2, 4 - Includes Bb and bb (only one heterozygous)
    • D. 3, 4 - Includes Bb and bb (only one heterozygous)

Hence, the correct answer is C: 2, 4, which includes the heterozygous Bb offsprings.

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