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Two people were exposed to pathogen P on the same day - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 18 - 2014 - Paper 1

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Two people were exposed to pathogen P on the same day. The graph shows the blood antibody levels for that pathogen over the following 28 days for each person. Which... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Two people were exposed to pathogen P on the same day - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 18 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

Person 1 had not been previously exposed to pathogen P but had a recent organ transplant.

96%

114 rated

Answer

This option is plausible but does not explain the rapid antibody response seen in Person 1.

Step 2

Person 1 had been previously exposed to pathogen P.

99%

104 rated

Answer

This option is supported by the graph, as Person 1 shows a high antibody level shortly after exposure.

Step 3

Person 2 had already been vaccinated against pathogen P.

96%

101 rated

Answer

This is a possibility, but the lower antibody levels observed suggest limited pre-existing immunity.

Step 4

Person 2 had recent contact with a person infected with a similar pathogen.

98%

120 rated

Answer

While this could contribute to some antibody response, it does not adequately explain Person 1's strong response.

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