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Strict hygiene practices are followed in the care of newborns, whereas hygiene practices in the care of older babies are less emphasised - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 20 - 2015 - Paper 1

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Strict hygiene practices are followed in the care of newborns, whereas hygiene practices in the care of older babies are less emphasised. Which of the following is ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Strict hygiene practices are followed in the care of newborns, whereas hygiene practices in the care of older babies are less emphasised - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 20 - 2015 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which of the following is the best reason for this difference?

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The best reason for the difference in hygiene practices between newborns and older babies is (D) Early exposure to pathogens helps to build a strong immune system.

Newborns have immature immune systems which require stringent hygiene practices to prevent infections. However, as children grow, their immune systems become more robust, and some exposure to pathogens is beneficial as it helps to enhance immune responses. Thus, the focus on hygiene may be relaxed for older babies compared to newborns.

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