What may have contributed to the change in the expense ratio?
(A) Increase in cash
(B) Increase in purchases
(C) Decrease in drawings
(D) Decrease in interest rates - HSC - SSCE Business Studies - Question 14 - 2007 - Paper 1
Question 14
What may have contributed to the change in the expense ratio?
(A) Increase in cash
(B) Increase in purchases
(C) Decrease in drawings
(D) Decrease in interest rates
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What may have contributed to the change in the expense ratio?
(A) Increase in cash
(B) Increase in purchases
(C) Decrease in drawings
(D) Decrease in interest rates - HSC - SSCE Business Studies - Question 14 - 2007 - Paper 1
Step 1
Increase in cash
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Answer
An increase in cash typically does not contribute directly to a change in the expense ratio. It generally indicates liquidity rather than an increase in expenses.
Step 2
Increase in purchases
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Answer
An increase in purchases could lead to a higher expense ratio. If the cost of goods sold rises without a corresponding increase in revenue, this can significantly impact the expense ratio.
Step 3
Decrease in drawings
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Answer
A decrease in drawings may contribute to a more favorable expense ratio as it indicates that fewer profits are being withdrawn for personal use, thus retaining more earnings within the business.
Step 4
Decrease in interest rates
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Answer
A decrease in interest rates can also positively affect the expense ratio by lowering interest expenses. If a business has less debt or lower cost of borrowing, it can lead to reduced expenses overall.