Keyless Locksmiths Pty Ltd
Revenue statement for the year ended 30 June 2001
Sales
Less cost of goods sold
Opening stock
Purchases
Less closing stock
Gross profit
Less selling expenses
Advertising
Salaries
Less administrative expenses
Telephone
Rental
Net profit
(a) Calculate the gross profit ratio for 2001 - HSC - SSCE Business Studies - Question 22 - 2001 - Paper 1
Question 22
Keyless Locksmiths Pty Ltd
Revenue statement for the year ended 30 June 2001
Sales
Less cost of goods sold
Opening stock
Purchases
Less closing stock
Gross profit
L... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Keyless Locksmiths Pty Ltd
Revenue statement for the year ended 30 June 2001
Sales
Less cost of goods sold
Opening stock
Purchases
Less closing stock
Gross profit
Less selling expenses
Advertising
Salaries
Less administrative expenses
Telephone
Rental
Net profit
(a) Calculate the gross profit ratio for 2001 - HSC - SSCE Business Studies - Question 22 - 2001 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the gross profit ratio for 2001. (Show all working.)
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
To calculate the gross profit ratio for 2001, we first need to determine the gross profit.
Find the cost of goods sold (COGS):
Opening stock (2001): $48,000
Purchases (2001): $87,000
Closing stock (2001): $45,000
COGS = Opening stock + Purchases - Closing stock
COGS=48,000+87,000−45,000=90,000
Calculate Gross Profit:
Sales (2001): $150,000
Gross Profit = Sales - COGS
GrossextProfit=150,000−90,000=60,000
Determine Gross Profit Ratio:
Gross Profit Ratio = (Gross Profit / Sales) x 100
GrossextProfitextRatio=(150,00060,000)×100=40%
Thus, the gross profit ratio for 2001 is 40%.
Step 2
State TWO possible reasons for the change in profitability.
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
Increase in Selling Expenses: An increase in selling expenses could have negatively impacted net profit, resulting in a lower net profit ratio. Higher advertising costs or increased salaries can reduce the overall profitability.
Increased Administrative Expenses: An increase in administrative expenses such as salaries and rental costs can also lead to diminished profitability. If these expenses grew at a rate higher than sales revenue, it would further decrease the net profit ratio.
Step 3
Propose and justify TWO marketing strategies that Keyless Locksmiths Pty Ltd could adopt to improve their profitability.
96%
101 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
Enhance Online Marketing Presence: By investing in a digital marketing strategy, including search engine optimization (SEO) and social media advertising, Keyless Locksmiths can reach a broader customer base. This would likely lead to increased sales volume as more customers become aware of their services.
Justification: A larger online presence can not only attract more customers but also enhance brand recognition, potentially leading to long-term customer loyalty and repeat business.
Implement Customer Retention Programs: Creating loyalty programs or offering referrals can incentivize existing customers to return and recommend the service to others.
Justification: Retaining existing customers is generally more cost-effective than acquiring new ones. Such programs can enhance customer satisfaction and promote word-of-mouth marketing, which can contribute to improved profitability.