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According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases, an acid is a substance that (A) tastes sour - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 8 - 2008 - Paper 1

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According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases, an acid is a substance that (A) tastes sour. (B) is capable of donating a hydrogen ion. (C) can accept a pai... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases, an acid is a substance that (A) tastes sour - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 8 - 2008 - Paper 1

Step 1

A) tastes sour.

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Answer

While many acids do have a sour taste, taste is not a defining characteristic according to the Arrhenius theory.

Step 2

B) is capable of donating a hydrogen ion.

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Answer

This characteristic describes acids in other theories, but not specifically under the Arrhenius definition.

Step 3

C) can accept a pair of electrons to form a co-ordinate covalent bond.

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Answer

This statement pertains more to Lewis acids and bases rather than the Arrhenius definition of acids.

Step 4

D) increases the concentration of hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution.

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Answer

This is the correct definition according to the Arrhenius theory, which states that acids increase the concentration of H⁺ ions in water.

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