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Which of the following equations correctly represents catalytic cracking of a petroleum fraction? (A) $C_{15}H_{32}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{15}H_{35}(s)$ (B) $nC_{2}H_{4}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} (CH_{2}-CH_{n})_{-}(s)$ (C) $C_{15}H_{32}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{n}H_{16}(g) + 4C_{2}H_{4}(g)$ (D) $C_{y}H_{16}(g) + 4C_{2}H_{4}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{15}H_{32}(g)$ - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2060 - Paper 1

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Which-of-the-following-equations-correctly-represents-catalytic-cracking-of-a-petroleum-fraction?--(A)-$C_{15}H_{32}(g)-\xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6}-C_{15}H_{35}(s)$--(B)-$nC_{2}H_{4}(g)-\xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6}-(CH_{2}-CH_{n})_{-}(s)$--(C)-$C_{15}H_{32}(g)-\xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6}-C_{n}H_{16}(g)-+-4C_{2}H_{4}(g)$--(D)-$C_{y}H_{16}(g)-+-4C_{2}H_{4}(g)-\xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6}-C_{15}H_{32}(g)$-HSC-SSCE Chemistry-Question 4-2060-Paper 1.png

Which of the following equations correctly represents catalytic cracking of a petroleum fraction? (A) $C_{15}H_{32}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{15}H_{35}(s)$ (B)... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following equations correctly represents catalytic cracking of a petroleum fraction? (A) $C_{15}H_{32}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{15}H_{35}(s)$ (B) $nC_{2}H_{4}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} (CH_{2}-CH_{n})_{-}(s)$ (C) $C_{15}H_{32}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{n}H_{16}(g) + 4C_{2}H_{4}(g)$ (D) $C_{y}H_{16}(g) + 4C_{2}H_{4}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{15}H_{32}(g)$ - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2060 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the correct equation for catalytic cracking

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Answer

The correct equation representing catalytic cracking of a petroleum fraction is option (C): C15H32(g)AlSi2O6CnH16(g)+4C2H4(g)C_{15}H_{32}(g) \xrightarrow{AlSi_2O_6} C_{n}H_{16}(g) + 4C_{2}H_{4}(g).

Catalytic cracking involves breaking down a larger hydrocarbon molecule into smaller, more valuable hydrocarbons. In option (C), C15H32C_{15}H_{32} is broken down into smaller alkanes, which fits the definition of catalytic cracking.

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