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Ethanol can be reacted with ethanolic acid to produce ethyl ethanoate - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2004 - Paper 1
Question 1
Ethanol can be reacted with ethanolic acid to produce ethyl ethanoate. What type of reaction is this? (A) Esterification (B) Hydration (C) Polymerisation (D) Reduct... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Ethanol can be reacted with ethanolic acid to produce ethyl ethanoate - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2004 - Paper 1
Step 1
What type of reaction is this?
Answer
The reaction between ethanol and ethanolic acid to form ethyl ethanoate is classified as an esterification reaction. This process involves the formation of an ester from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid, typically in the presence of an acid catalyst. In this scenario:
- Ethanol (the alcohol) reacts with ethanoic acid (the carboxylic acid).
- The resulting compound, ethyl ethanoate, is an ester.
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) Esterification.