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Which of the following cations can be identified using a flame test? (A) Al^{3+} (B) Cu^{2+} (C) Mg^{2+} (D) Zn^{2+} - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 3 - 2004 - Paper 1

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Which-of-the-following-cations-can-be-identified-using-a-flame-test?-(A)-Al^{3+}-(B)-Cu^{2+}-(C)-Mg^{2+}-(D)-Zn^{2+}-HSC-SSCE Chemistry-Question 3-2004-Paper 1.png

Which of the following cations can be identified using a flame test? (A) Al^{3+} (B) Cu^{2+} (C) Mg^{2+} (D) Zn^{2+}

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following cations can be identified using a flame test? (A) Al^{3+} (B) Cu^{2+} (C) Mg^{2+} (D) Zn^{2+} - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 3 - 2004 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify Cations for Flame Test

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Answer

When conducting a flame test, certain cations produce distinct colors that allow for their identification:

  • Al^{3+}: No characteristic flame color.
  • Cu^{2+}: Produces a green flame, making it identifiable.
  • Mg^{2+}: Does not produce a characteristic flame color.
  • Zn^{2+}: No distinct flame color.

Therefore, the only cation that can be identified using a flame test from the options provided is Cu^{2+}.

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