Ozone reacts with nitric oxide according to the equation
NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g)
0.66 g NO(g) was mixed with 0.72 g O3(g) - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 9 - 2004 - Paper 1
Question 9
Ozone reacts with nitric oxide according to the equation
NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g)
0.66 g NO(g) was mixed with 0.72 g O3(g).
What is the maximum volume of NO... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Ozone reacts with nitric oxide according to the equation
NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g)
0.66 g NO(g) was mixed with 0.72 g O3(g) - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 9 - 2004 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate moles of NO(g)
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Answer
To find the number of moles of NO, we use the formula:
n=molarmassmass
The molar mass of NO is approximately 30 g/mol. Thus, for 0.66 g of NO:
nNO=30g/mol0.66g=0.022mol
Step 2
Calculate moles of O3(g)
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Answer
Next, to calculate the number of moles of O3, we use the molar mass of O3, which is approximately 48 g/mol:
nO3=48g/mol0.72g=0.015mol
Step 3
Determine the limiting reactant
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Answer
The balanced reaction shows a 1:1 molar ratio between NO and O3. Since we have 0.022 mol NO and only 0.015 mol O3, O3 is the limiting reactant.
Step 4
Calculate moles of NO2(g) produced
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Answer
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 1 mol of O3 produces 1 mol of NO2. Therefore, the moles of NO2 produced is equal to the moles of O3:
nNO2=0.015mol
Step 5
Use the ideal gas law to find the volume of NO2(g)
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