Water is released during a polymerisation reaction - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2010 - Paper 1
Question 1
Water is released during a polymerisation reaction.
Which monomer is likely to have been involved in the reaction?
(A) Ethene
(B) Glucose
(C) Styrene
(D) Vinyl chlor... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Water is released during a polymerisation reaction - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2010 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the type of polymerisation reaction
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Answer
In a polymerisation reaction where water is released, it is likely a condensation polymerisation. This type of reaction typically involves the formation of a polymer through the elimination of small molecules, such as water.
Step 2
Evaluate the options for potential monomers
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Answer
The options given are Ethene, Glucose, Styrene, and Vinyl chloride.
Ethene: This is an alkene and forms polymers via addition polymerisation, not releasing water.
Glucose: A sugar that can participate in condensation reactions but does not typically form polymers in this manner.
Styrene: An aromatic hydrocarbon, more likely to undergo addition polymerisation.
Vinyl chloride: Similar to ethene, this will also undergo addition polymerisation and not release water.
Step 3
Select the correct answer
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Answer
The most likely monomer involved that releases water during polymerisation is Glucose (B), as it can participate in condensation reactions forming glycosidic bonds, releasing water in the process.