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Why is the ratification of international agreements important in protecting human rights in Australia? A - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 18 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 18
Why is the ratification of international agreements important in protecting human rights in Australia? A. It allows domestic laws to incorporate protections. B. It ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Why is the ratification of international agreements important in protecting human rights in Australia? A - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 18 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. It allows domestic laws to incorporate protections.
Answer
The ratification of international agreements serves as a mechanism through which domestic laws can integrate and apply international standards. By aligning with international human rights norms, Australia ensures that its domestic laws reflect a commitment to uphold these rights.
Step 2
B. It incorporates protections directly into domestic law.
Answer
When Australia ratifies international agreements, it can incorporate these protections directly into its domestic legal framework. This means that the rights enshrined in these agreements can be enforced within Australia’s legal system, providing stronger legal backing for human rights protections.
Step 3
C. It allows the High Court to enforce Australia’s Constitution.
Answer
The incorporation of international agreements into domestic law does not directly relate to the High Court enforcing the Constitution but rather strengthens the overall legal framework in which the Constitution operates by introducing international human rights standards.
Step 4
D. It allows non-government organisations to provide legal remedies.
Answer
While non-government organisations play a vital role in advocating for human rights, the ratification itself does not specifically empower these organizations to provide legal remedies. However, it may enhance their abilities to lobby for reforms and hold the government accountable.