Who has the burden of proof in a criminal case? (A) The jury (B) The judge (C) The defence (D) The prosecution - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 1 - 2012 - Paper 1

In a criminal case, the burden of proof lies with the prosecution. This means that it is the responsibility of the prosecution to provide sufficient evidence to establish the guilt of the defendant beyond a reasonable doubt. The defence does not have to prove the innocence of the accused; rather, they must create reasonable doubt regarding the prosecution's claims.