How does the United Nations promote human rights? - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 22 - 2019 - Paper 1

The United Nations is an intergovernmental organization that plays a crucial role in promoting human rights globally. One of its primary mechanisms is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), which sets forth fundamental human rights norms. Additionally, the UN General Assembly provides a platform for member states to discuss human rights issues, encouraging governments to adopt and implement these principles.

Furthermore, the Security Council can impose binding resolutions that hold states accountable for human rights violations. The UN Human Rights Council also conducts reviews and monitors the human rights records of member states, facilitating dialogue and reporting on grievances. Through various specialized agencies and programs, the UN actively works to raise awareness about human rights abuses, promoting compliance with international laws and fostering humanitarian efforts worldwide.