Which of the following is an example of an intergovernmental organisation that protects human rights? A - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1

The question requires us to identify an example of an intergovernmental organization that protects human rights. An intergovernmental organization (IGO) is typically formed by multiple nations that come together for a common purpose.

In the options provided:

• United Nations (A) is an intergovernmental organization that plays a crucial role in promoting and protecting human rights globally.
• Amnesty International (B) is a non-governmental organization focused on human rights but is not an intergovernmental organization.
• High Court of Australia (C) is a national judicial body and not an intergovernmental organization.
• International Criminal Court (D), while it does protect and promote human rights, is also an intergovernmental organization, but it specifically addresses crimes like genocide and war crimes.

However, since the United Nations has a broader mandate that encompasses human rights, the correct example of an intergovernmental organization that protects human rights is A. United Nations.