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What is \[ \int e^{x} e^{3x} dx? \] A - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Advanced - Question 6 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Question 6

What-is--\[-\int-e^{x}-e^{3x}-dx?-\]-A-HSC-SSCE Mathematics Advanced-Question 6-2020-Paper 1.png

What is \[ \int e^{x} e^{3x} dx? \] A. e^{x} + 3e^{3x} + c B. e^{x} + \frac{1}{3} e^{3x} + c C. e^{x} + 3e^{3x} + c

Worked Solution & Example Answer:What is \[ \int e^{x} e^{3x} dx? \] A - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Advanced - Question 6 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Evaluate the integral \( \int e^{x} e^{3x} dx \)

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Answer

To evaluate the integral, we first simplify the integrand:

exe3xdx=e(1+3)xdx=e4xdx.\int e^{x} e^{3x} dx = \int e^{(1 + 3)x} dx = \int e^{4x} dx.

Next, we apply the formula for integrating an exponential function, ( \int e^{kx} dx = \frac{1}{k} e^{kx} + C ), where ( k = 4 ):

e4xdx=14e4x+C.\int e^{4x} dx = \frac{1}{4} e^{4x} + C.

Hence, the solution is: [ \frac{1}{4} e^{4x} + C ].

Step 2

Choose the correct answer based on the integral result.

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Answer

Comparing with the provided options, we note that the answer in the marking scheme corresponds to:

B. ( e^{x} + \frac{1}{3} e^{3x} + c ).

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