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Calculate the sum of the arithmetic series 4 + 10 + 16 + .. - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Advanced - Question 12 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Question 12

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Calculate the sum of the arithmetic series 4 + 10 + 16 + ... + 1354.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Calculate the sum of the arithmetic series 4 + 10 + 16 + .. - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Advanced - Question 12 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Find the common difference, d, and the first term, a

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Answer

The series starts at 4 and increases by 6 each time:

d = 10 - 4 = 6

a = 4

Step 2

Determine the number of terms in the series

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Answer

The last term of the series is given as 1354. We can use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic series:

an=a+(n1)da_n = a + (n-1) d So, set 1354 = 4 + (n - 1) * 6.

Solving for n:

13544=(n1)61354 - 4 = (n - 1) * 6 1350=(n1)61350 = (n - 1) * 6 n1=13506n - 1 = \frac{1350}{6} n1=225n - 1 = 225 n=226n = 226

Step 3

Calculate the sum of the series, S_n

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101 rated

Answer

We can use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series:

Sn=n2(a+l)S_n = \frac{n}{2} (a + l) where (l) is the last term.

In this case:

S226=2262×(4+1354)S_{226} = \frac{226}{2} \times (4 + 1354) =113×1358= 113 \times 1358 =153454= 153454

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