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What is the value of $$\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x \cos 3x}{12x}?$$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1

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What is the value of $$\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x \cos 3x}{12x}?$$

Worked Solution & Example Answer:What is the value of $$\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x \cos 3x}{12x}?$$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

What is the value of \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x \cos 3x}{12x}?

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Answer

To find the limit as xx approaches 0, we can simplify the expression:

  1. Identify the Limit: Start with the expression: limx0sin3xcos3x12x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x \cos 3x}{12x}

  2. Using Trigonometric Limits: Recall that as x0x \to 0,
    sinkxkx\sin kx \approx kx for small values of xx. Therefore, sin3x3x\sin 3x \approx 3x and since cos3x1\cos 3x \to 1 as x0x \to 0, we replace to get: limx03x112x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3x \cdot 1}{12x}

  3. Simplifying the Expression: Substitute: limx03x12x=limx0312=14\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3x}{12x} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4}

Thus, the value of the limit is ( \frac{1}{4} ).

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