The diagram shows the graphs of the functions $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 4
The diagram shows the graphs of the functions $f(x)$ and $g(x)$.
It is known that
$$\int_{a}^{c} f(x) \, dx = 10$$
$$\int_{a}^{b} g(x) \, dx = -2$$
$$\int_{b... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the graphs of the functions $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the area between the curves
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Answer
To find the area between the curves y=f(x) and y=g(x) from x=a to x=c, we can evaluate the definite integrals given:
We know that:
∫acf(x)dx=10
The area under g(x) from a to c can be found by combining the areas from a to b and b to c:
∫acg(x)dx=∫abg(x)dx+∫bcg(x)dx=−2+3=1.
The area between the curves is thus:
Area=∫acf(x)dx−∫acg(x)dx
Substituting the known values:
Area=10−1=9.
Therefore, the area between the curves is 9.
Step 2
Identify the answer choice
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Answer
From the calculation, the area between the curves is 9, which corresponds to choice C.