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Let R be the region in the complex plane defined by $1 < Re(z) \\leq 3$ and $\frac{\pi}{6} \\leq Arg(z) < \frac{\pi}{3}$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 2 - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

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Let-R-be-the-region-in-the-complex-plane-defined-by---$1-<-Re(z)-\\leq-3$-and---$\frac{\pi}{6}-\\leq-Arg(z)-<-\frac{\pi}{3}$-HSC-SSCE Mathematics Extension 2-Question 1-2022-Paper 1.png

Let R be the region in the complex plane defined by $1 < Re(z) \\leq 3$ and $\frac{\pi}{6} \\leq Arg(z) < \frac{\pi}{3}$. Which diagram best represents the reg... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Let R be the region in the complex plane defined by $1 < Re(z) \\leq 3$ and $\frac{\pi}{6} \\leq Arg(z) < \frac{\pi}{3}$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 2 - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Define the boundaries for Re(z)

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Answer

The region defined by 1<Re(z)31 < Re(z) \leq 3 implies that the 'Real' part of the complex number z must lie between 1 and 3, inclusive of 3 but not including 1. This creates two vertical lines at Re(z)=1Re(z) = 1 (dashed line, indicating that points on this line are not included) and Re(z)=3Re(z) = 3 (solid line, indicating that points on this line are included).

Step 2

Define the boundaries for Arg(z)

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Answer

The argument condition π6Arg(z)<π3\frac{\pi}{6} \leq Arg(z) < \frac{\pi}{3} defines an angular sector in the complex plane. The angle π6\frac{\pi}{6} radians corresponds to 30 degrees and π3\frac{\pi}{3} radians corresponds to 60 degrees. This means the region is limited to the sector between these two angles.

Step 3

Combine the regions to identify R

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Answer

The region R is therefore the area in the complex plane that is bounded by the vertical lines at Re(z)=1Re(z) = 1 and Re(z)=3Re(z) = 3, and within the angular sector defined by the angles π6\frac{\pi}{6} and π3\frac{\pi}{3}. The best representation of this region will be the diagram that shows this intersection correctly. Based on the marking scheme, this corresponds to diagram A.

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