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It is given that $|z - 1 + i| = 2$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 2 - Question 7 - 2024 - Paper 1

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Question 7

It-is-given-that-$|z---1-+-i|-=-2$-HSC-SSCE Mathematics Extension 2-Question 7-2024-Paper 1.png

It is given that $|z - 1 + i| = 2$. What is the maximum possible value of $|z|$? A. $\sqrt{2}$ B. $\sqrt{10}$ C. $2 + \sqrt{2}$ D. $2 - \sqrt{2}$

Worked Solution & Example Answer:It is given that $|z - 1 + i| = 2$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 2 - Question 7 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the given expression

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Answer

We start with the information provided: z1+i=2|z - 1 + i| = 2. This represents a circle in the complex plane with center at (1, -1) and radius 2.

Step 2

Find the center and radius

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Answer

The center of the circle given by the expression is at the point (1, -1) in the complex plane, and it has a radius of 2.

Step 3

Determine the distance from the origin to the center

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Answer

Next, we calculate the distance from the origin (0, 0) to the center of the circle (1, -1). The distance is given by the formula:
d=extsqrt((10)2+(10)2)=12+(1)2=2.d = ext{sqrt}((1 - 0)^2 + (-1 - 0)^2) = \sqrt{1^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt{2}.

Step 4

Calculate maximum distance from origin

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Answer

To find the maximum distance from the origin to the circle's perimeter, we add the radius to the distance to the center:
Maximum z=d+r=2+2.\text{Maximum } |z| = d + r = \sqrt{2} + 2.

Step 5

Express in correct form

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Answer

Thus, we can express the maximum possible value of z|z| as:
z=2+2.|z| = 2 + \sqrt{2}.

Step 6

Select the correct answer

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Answer

From the provided options, the maximum possible value of z|z| is therefore option C: 2+22 + \sqrt{2}.

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