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Three years ago an appliance was valued at $2467 - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Three years ago an appliance was valued at $2467. Its value has depreciated by 15% each year, based on the declining-balance method. What is its salvage value today... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Three years ago an appliance was valued at $2467 - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the first year's depreciation

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Answer

The appliance's initial value is $2467. After the first year, the value after a 15% depreciation can be calculated as follows:

Value after Year 1:

2467imes(10.15)=2467imes0.85=2096.952467 imes (1 - 0.15) = 2467 imes 0.85 = 2096.95

Step 2

Calculate the second year's depreciation

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Answer

Now, taking the depreciated value from Year 1 as the new initial value, we calculate the second year's depreciation:

Value after Year 2:

2096.95imes(10.15)=2096.95imes0.85=1781.422096.95 imes (1 - 0.15) = 2096.95 imes 0.85 = 1781.42

Step 3

Calculate the third year's depreciation

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Answer

Finally, for the third year, we use the value after Year 2:

Value after Year 3:

1781.42imes(10.15)=1781.42imes0.85=1514.201781.42 imes (1 - 0.15) = 1781.42 imes 0.85 = 1514.20

Rounding this value to the nearest dollar gives us a salvage value of $1514.

Step 4

Final answer

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Answer

Thus, the salvage value today, rounded to the nearest dollar, is $1515.

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