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On a test, Zac’s mark corresponded to a z-score of 2 - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 8 - 2021 - Paper 1

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On a test, Zac’s mark corresponded to a z-score of 2. The test scores had a mean of 63 and a standard deviation of 8. What was Zac’s actual mark on the test? A. 65 ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:On a test, Zac’s mark corresponded to a z-score of 2 - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 8 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate Zac’s Actual Mark Using the Z-score Formula

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Answer

To find Zac's actual mark (X), we can use the z-score formula:

z=Xμσz = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

where:

  • zz is the z-score (2 in this case)
  • μ\mu is the mean (63)
  • σ\sigma is the standard deviation (8)

Rearranging the formula gives: X=zσ+μX = z \cdot \sigma + \mu

Substituting the values: X=28+63X = 2 \cdot 8 + 63 X=16+63X = 16 + 63 X=79X = 79

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