How can characteristics of the learner influence skill acquisition? Use examples to support your answer. - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 24 - 2019 - Paper 1

The characteristics of a learner play a crucial role in the process of skill acquisition. These characteristics can include prior experience, motivation, confidence, and individual learning styles.

For instance, a learner who has prior experience in a related skill tends to progress more quickly. Taking the example of a football player who has previously played basketball, their hand-eye coordination, footwork, and spatial awareness may help them acquire new skills in football more efficiently.

Additionally, the level of motivation significantly impacts skill acquisition. A highly motivated learner is likely to practice more consistently, which leads to faster skill development. For example, a student who is passionate about dance will likely spend more hours perfecting their moves compared to a peer who lacks interest, thereby acquiring skills at a faster rate.

Moreover, confidence in one’s abilities can enhance the learning process. A learner who possesses a high degree of self-confidence is more likely to engage in challenging activities, take risks and learn from mistakes. For example, a confident swimmer might be more willing to try advanced techniques, thereby advancing their skills more rapidly than a less confident swimmer who avoids challenges.