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To what extent is access to health care facilities and services equitable for all Australians? - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 24 - 2015 - Paper 1
Question 24
To what extent is access to health care facilities and services equitable for all Australians?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:To what extent is access to health care facilities and services equitable for all Australians? - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 24 - 2015 - Paper 1
Step 1
Make a judgement about the equity of access to health care facilities/services
Answer
Access to health care facilities and services in Australia is moderately equitable. While there are systems in place to support access across various demographics, significant disparities remain, particularly for vulnerable groups.
Step 2
Provide accurate reasons to support the judgement
Answer
Certain populations, such as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders, face barriers due to geographical isolation and socioeconomic factors. These disparities highlight the inequity experienced in accessing quality health care. For example, rural areas often lack sufficient health services, necessitating travel for basic health needs.
Step 3
Provide relevant examples
Answer
The Royal Flying Doctor Service exemplifies efforts to reach remote communities in Australia, addressing the gap in health service accessibility for those living in isolated regions. Additionally, Medicare's role in subsidizing health care costs has benefited many Australians, yet gaps persist for those without consistent access or in under-served regions.
Step 4
Sketch in general terms about the equity of access to health care facilities/services
Answer
Overall, while Australia has a universal healthcare system, equity in access is influenced by factors such as location, socioeconomic status, and specific community needs. Efforts continue to be made to bridge these gaps, but challenges remain, particularly for marginalized groups.
Step 5
Provide some relevant information about access to health care facilities/services
Answer
Government initiatives, such as the Closing the Gap framework, aim to improve health outcomes for Indigenous Australians by addressing systemic inequities. These programs focus on cultural competency and targeted funding to enhance accessibility to necessary services.