Question 21 — Health Priorities in Australia (20 marks) (a) Describe how reorienting health services can improve the health of Australians. - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 21 - 2009 - Paper 1

Reorienting health services focuses on shifting the healthcare system from a reactive to a proactive model. This can improve the health of Australians in several ways:

1. Emphasis on Prevention: By prioritizing preventive measures over treatment, health services can reduce the incidence of diseases. Programs promoting healthy lifestyles, immunizations, and screenings help catch potential health issues early, leading to better health outcomes.

2. Access to Services: Improving access to healthcare services, especially in rural and underserved areas, ensures that all Australians can receive timely and effective care. This may involve mobile health clinics or telehealth services.

3. Integration of Services: Coordinating services among different health providers allows for comprehensive care. For instance, integrating mental health services within primary care ensures patients receive holistic treatment, addressing both physical and mental well-being simultaneously.

4. Community Engagement: By involving communities in health planning and programs, services can be tailored to meet specific local needs. This leads to increased participation and better health literacy, empowering individuals to make informed health decisions.