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In relation to a group affected by health inequities, explain the role of the media in influencing social attitudes and public policy - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 31 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 31
In relation to a group affected by health inequities, explain the role of the media in influencing social attitudes and public policy. To what extent do different f... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In relation to a group affected by health inequities, explain the role of the media in influencing social attitudes and public policy - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 31 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
In relation to a group affected by health inequities, explain the role of the media in influencing social attitudes and public policy.
Answer
The media plays a crucial role in shaping social attitudes and public policies related to health inequities. By raising awareness of the issues faced by marginalized groups, such as the homeless or Indigenous populations, the media highlights the disparities in health access and outcomes.
For example, various media outlets can report on the struggles of the homeless, bringing attention to their challenges and advocating for policy changes. Documentaries, news articles, and social media campaigns can inform the public about the inadequacies of shelters and the stigma surrounding homelessness. This can lead to greater public empathy and a demand for action from policymakers.
Moreover, the media can pressure governments to allocate more resources to health services for these groups, promoting equity in health and access to care. By effectively conveying the narratives of those affected by health inequities, the media can foster public dialogue and influence policy decisions that aim to address these crucial issues.
Step 2
To what extent do different factors contribute to the health inequities experienced by a population group in Australia?
Answer
Health inequities in Australia can be attributed to various interrelated factors, including socio-economic status, access to healthcare, cultural and geographical barriers, and systemic discrimination.
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Socio-Economic Status: Individuals from lower socio-economic backgrounds often face multiple challenges, such as inadequate housing and lower levels of education, resulting in poorer health outcomes.
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Access to Healthcare: Geographic location significantly affects access to healthcare services. Rural and remote populations may lack essential medical facilities, leading to delays in treatment and prevention.
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Cultural and Geographical Barriers: Cultural misalignment between healthcare providers and Indigenous populations can create barriers to accessing appropriate care. Language differences and a lack of culturally competent services can lead to misunderstandings and mistrust.
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Systemic Discrimination: Historical and systemic discrimination against certain groups, like Indigenous Australians, often leads to significant gaps in health services and outcomes. Marginalization can also contribute to mental health issues and chronic illnesses.
To summarize, health inequities result from a complex interaction of factors, and addressing them requires a multifaceted approach that considers economic, cultural, and systemic elements.