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(a) Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 29 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 29
(a) Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people. (b) How are young people’s priorities and values influenced by ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:(a) Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 29 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people.
Answer
One significant health issue affecting young people is mental health.
Risk Factors:
- Social or Cultural Discrimination: This can lead to low self-esteem and increased risk of depression among individuals. When youth face discrimination, they may feel isolated, which exacerbates mental health issues.
- Family Violence or Conflict: Young people exposed to family violence may have an increased likelihood of developing mental health issues due to the instability it creates in their lives.
Protective Factors:
- Positive Relationships: Strong relationships with family and peers can provide young people with support and role models, decreasing the risk of mental disorders.
- Well-Developed Social Skills: Young people who can communicate effectively and express their emotions are better equipped to deal with challenges, which can help mitigate the negative impacts of risk factors.
Step 2
How are young people’s priorities and values influenced by aspects of their development?
Answer
Young people's priorities and values are largely influenced by their developmental aspects, including:
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Peer Relationships: As adolescents grow, they begin to reassess their roles within peer groups. Positive peer influence can encourage healthy behaviors, while negative ones may lead to risky situations like substance abuse.
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Family Dynamics: Family culture and religion play a crucial role in shaping values. For instance, adolescents from religious households might prioritize health practices differently due to their belief systems.
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Education and Employment: Access to education broadens young people's understanding of health and wellness. Engaging in education or job training encourages a focus on self-care and prioritization of health.
In summary, as young individuals navigate these developmental stages, their priorities and values are shaped significantly by their interactions and experiences within their social and familial environments.