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Question 27
Question 27 — The Health of Young People (20 marks) (a) (i) Outline the nature of a major health issue that has an impact on young people. (ii) Describe some of th... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
A major health issue affecting young people is mental health, specifically anxiety disorders. These disorders can significantly impact the emotional and psychological well-being of adolescents, often leading to academic difficulties, social withdrawal, and increased risk of substance abuse. Factors contributing to anxiety in young people include academic pressure, social media influence, and family issues, which can exacerbate feelings of stress and isolation.
Step 2
Answer
Several protective factors can help mitigate the effects of anxiety disorders in young people:
Supportive Relationships: Strong connections with family and peers provide emotional support, promoting a sense of belonging and self-worth.
Resilience and Coping Skills: Programs that teach stress management techniques and problem-solving skills can equip young people with tools to handle anxiety effectively.
Access to Mental Health Resources: Early interventions, counseling services, and community support can help young individuals address mental health issues before they escalate.
Step 3
Answer
Various actions have been taken by government and non-government agencies to address mental health issues among young people:
Public Awareness Campaigns: Initiatives aimed at reducing stigma surrounding mental health through media campaigns have been crucial in encouraging young people to seek help. Agencies like mental health charities often engage in outreach programs in schools to raise awareness.
Policy Implementation: Governments have established policies for integrating mental health education in schools. This includes training teachers to recognize signs of mental distress and providing resources for students in need.
Funding for Services: Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have received funding to provide accessible mental health services, such as hotlines and counseling sessions, which cater specifically to the youth demographic.
In evaluating these actions, it is clear that while there has been substantial progress, challenges remain in ensuring equitable access to these resources. Continuous evaluation and adaptation of these strategies are necessary to effectively cater to the diverse needs of young people.
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