Explain why cancer continues to be identified as a priority health issue in Australia - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 25 - 2019 - Paper 1

Cancer remains a significant public health concern in Australia due to its high prevalence and the substantial burden it places on the healthcare system. In 2018, approximately 380 people were diagnosed with cancer each day, reinforcing its status as a priority health issue.

Moreover, despite advances in treatment, cancer continues to be the leading cause of mortality in Australia. For example, lung cancer remains particularly lethal, contributing to the highest number of cancer-related deaths. This situation emphasizes the ongoing need for comprehensive strategies for prevention, early detection, and treatment.

The economic burden associated with cancer treatment, including hospital stays and ongoing care, further underscores its priority status. With increasing healthcare costs, there is a pressing need to allocate resources towards cancer research and prevention programs.

In addition, risk factors such as smoking and obesity are leading contributors to cancer incidence, which call for targeted public health initiatives aimed at reducing risk and promoting healthier lifestyles.

Consequently, these factors illustrate why cancer is consistently recognized as a priority health issue in Australia, necessitating continuous efforts to address its impact.