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What major considerations do governments and health authorities take into account when prioritising health issues? (A) The burden of illness in the community and the potential for reducing this burden (B) The cost of illness to the community and the socioeconomic capacity of the affected community (C) The mortality rate and the ability to deal with mortality in a community (D) The morbidity rate and the number of health services already available for a community - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 8 - 2014 - Paper 1
Question 8
What major considerations do governments and health authorities take into account when prioritising health issues? (A) The burden of illness in the community and th... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What major considerations do governments and health authorities take into account when prioritising health issues? (A) The burden of illness in the community and the potential for reducing this burden (B) The cost of illness to the community and the socioeconomic capacity of the affected community (C) The mortality rate and the ability to deal with mortality in a community (D) The morbidity rate and the number of health services already available for a community - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 8 - 2014 - Paper 1
Step 1
The burden of illness in the community and the potential for reducing this burden
Answer
Governments often prioritize health issues based on the burden of illness within the community. This includes identifying prevalent diseases, understanding their impact on public health, and assessing the potential for effective interventions that can alleviate this burden.
Step 2
The cost of illness to the community and the socioeconomic capacity of the affected community
Answer
Evaluating the financial ramifications of illnesses helps authorities understand how health issues strain community resources. This involves analyzing healthcare costs, lost productivity, and the community's socioeconomic status, enabling prioritization of health interventions that offer the best return on investment.
Step 3
The mortality rate and the ability to deal with mortality in a community
Answer
The mortality rate serves as a clear indicator of health needs within a community. Authorities assess both the mortality rate itself and the systems in place to address it, determining whether resources need to be allocated to reduce high mortality causes.
Step 4
The morbidity rate and the number of health services already available for a community
Answer
Understanding the morbidity rate provides insight into non-fatal health issues affecting the population. Coupled with an analysis of existing health services, this allows for targeted improvements in healthcare infrastructure to address pressing health challenges effectively.