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The Health of Young People (20 marks) (a) Explain how the changes that have occurred in the lives of young people over recent generations have influenced their health status - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 28 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 28
The Health of Young People (20 marks) (a) Explain how the changes that have occurred in the lives of young people over recent generations have influenced their heal... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The Health of Young People (20 marks) (a) Explain how the changes that have occurred in the lives of young people over recent generations have influenced their health status - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 28 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain how the changes that have occurred in the lives of young people over recent generations have influenced their health status.
Answer
Over recent generations, several significant changes have occurred in the lives of young people, leading to a notable impact on their health status. These changes include the rise of technology, which has altered social interactions and lifestyle choices.
The advent of the digital age has fostered increased screen time due to gaming, social media, and online communication, contributing to sedentary behavior. A lifestyle with less physical activity can lead to weight gain and associated health issues, such as obesity, diabetes, and heart conditions. Furthermore, the rise in cyberbullying has resulted in heightened anxiety and depression among youth, as they are often more vulnerable to negative online experiences that their predecessors did not encounter.
The increased pressure to perform academically, often exacerbated by access to endless information and resources, can also influence mental well-being. Young people might experience stress and anxiety due to comparisons made on social media or the overwhelming nature of expected academic standards.
These influences underscore a shift in health challenges faced by newer generations, emphasizing the importance of mental health awareness and physical health education.
Step 2
Evaluate actions that have been implemented to support young people who are most at risk of ONE major health issue.
Answer
One major health issue affecting many young people today is mental health disorders, such as anxiety and depression. Various initiatives have been implemented to provide support.
The 'Headspace' program is a prominent example. This initiative aims to assist young individuals aged 12 to 25 by providing a range of services tailored to mental health needs. It offers access to professional help in areas like counselling, which addresses issues related to relationships, schooling, and stress management.
Additionally, schools have incorporated mental health education into their curricula, ensuring that students are equipped with knowledge about recognizing mental health issues and seeking help. This proactive approach not only normalizes discussions regarding mental health but also encourages a supportive environment among peers.
Despite these efforts, challenges remain, as many young people may still face stigma when addressing their mental health struggles. Continuous advocacy and education are essential to reduce stigma and promote mental health awareness. Programs focusing on resilience-building and peer support can develop coping strategies, further aiding at-risk youth in managing their mental health.