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(a) Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 29 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 29
(a) Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people. (b) How are young people’s priorities and values influenced by ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:(a) Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 29 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain the risk and protective factors associated with ONE health issue affecting young people.
Answer
When discussing the health issue of mental health among young people, several risk and protective factors come into play.
Risk Factors:
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Social or Cultural Discrimination: Young individuals who face discrimination may experience lower self-esteem and an increased risk of developing mental health issues such as depression.
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Family Violence or Conflict: Evidence shows that young people exposed to violence in the home are more susceptible to mental illnesses, often resulting from an inability to cope with the trauma.
Protective Factors:
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Positive Relationships: Having strong ties with family and friends can provide a support structure, allowing youth to express their feelings and seek guidance.
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Well-Developed Social Skills: Young people who can communicate their emotions effectively tend to have better coping strategies, which can mitigate the impact of stressors related to mental health.
Step 2
How are young people’s priorities and values influenced by aspects of their development?
Answer
Young people's priorities and values undergo significant transformation throughout their developmental stages.
Adolescence and Social Connections: As adolescents navigate their relationships with family, friends, and their peers, they often reassess their values and priorities. Positive peer influence can encourage healthy behaviors, while negative influences may lead to risky behaviors, like substance abuse.
Family Dynamics: Family culture, including religious beliefs, can heavily influence the values that young people hold. For instance, a household emphasizing education and health practices often leads to priorities focused on personal development.
Self-Sufficiency and Employment: As young people gain work experience, their understanding of responsibility and independence grows. This often shifts their priorities, making them value hard work and financial independence.
Overall, the interplay between social influences, family values, and personal experiences plays a crucial role in shaping young people's priorities and values.