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Throughout history, European Jews have often been marginalised and persecuted - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 16 - 2007 - Paper 1

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Question 16

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Throughout history, European Jews have often been marginalised and persecuted. In such circumstances what has the religious dimension provided for the Jewish commun... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Throughout history, European Jews have often been marginalised and persecuted - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 16 - 2007 - Paper 1

Step 1

Social cohesion within the Jewish community

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Answer

The religious dimension has historically provided a strong sense of community among Jews, serving as a unifying factor during times of persecution. It fosters solidarity and support, allowing members of the community to come together in worship, rituals, and shared traditions. This sense of belonging contributes to the resilience of the community against external pressures and adversities.

Step 2

Social alienation within the Jewish community

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Answer

While the religious practices may also contribute to a sense of alienation from the wider society, it primarily strengthens the internal community bonds, rather than causing social alienation.

Step 3

Social responsibility within the European community

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Answer

The religious dimension does instill a sense of social responsibility, encouraging Jews to contribute positively to the wider communities they reside in. However, this aspect is secondary to the primary function of providing internal cohesion.

Step 4

Social transformation towards a multicultural European community

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Answer

While there have been movements within the Jewish community aimed at fostering multiculturalism, the main focus has been the preservation and strengthening of their own cultural and religious identity, particularly in response to marginalization. Therefore, this option is less applicable in the context of historical persecution.

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