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Question 3
Question 3 — Hinduism (15 marks) (a) Outline ONE significant practice within Hinduism from the following: • Marriage ceremony. • Pilgrimage. • Temple worship. (b)... show full transcript
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One significant practice within Hinduism is the Marriage ceremony, known as 'Vivaah Sanskar.' This ceremony is not only a social contract but also a sacred ritual that binds the couple in a lifelong partnership. The ceremony often includes various rituals like Saptapadi (the seven steps), where the couple takes seven vows, representing their commitment to one another. This practice emphasizes the importance of family, duty, and the divine aspect of marital union in Hindu life.
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One significant school of thought other than the Vedas is Advaita Vedanta, primarily associated with the philosopher Adi Shankaracharya. This school emphasizes non-dualism, teaching that the individual self (Atman) and the universal spirit (Brahman) are ultimately one. Shankaracharya's contributions include the interpretation of sacred texts and the establishment of monastic centers. His philosophy has greatly shaped Hindu thought by promoting the idea of unity in diversity and influencing subsequent spiritual development.
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The impact of Advaita Vedanta on Hinduism has been profound. It provided a philosophical foundation that counters dualistic notions prevalent in other traditions. By emphasizing the oneness of Atman and Brahman, it fostered a broader acceptance of various paths to spiritual realization, encouraging inclusivity. Advaita Vedanta also influenced other sects within Hinduism, leading to a more integrated view of the divine, promoting tolerance and understanding among differing beliefs. Moreover, it enriched the spiritual landscape, allowing for both intellectual inquiry and personal devotion, shaping modern Hindu thought.
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