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Question 22
A humanist is someone who does the right thing even though they know that no one is watching. With reference to the stimulus, explain how humanism influences people... show full transcript
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Humanism is a philosophical and ethical stance that emphasizes the value and agency of human beings, both individually and collectively. This perspective encourages individuals to act ethically and morally, emphasizing the importance of personal responsibility.
One major influence of humanism is its appeal to rationality and scientific reasoning. Humanists often use evidence and reasoning to develop a moral compass, allowing them to navigate complex ethical dilemmas. This rational approach supports the idea that individuals can determine right from wrong without relying on divine judgment.
Furthermore, humanism promotes empathy and a sense of community, urging people to consider the impact of their actions on others. The notion that 'no one is watching' does not negate the importance of moral behavior; rather, it reinforces the belief that ethical actions should stem from a genuine desire to do good, rather than from a fear of punishment.
In essence, humanism encourages individuals to embrace their moral agency and to act with integrity, grounded in compassion and respect for others, ultimately guiding them to 'do the right thing' irrespective of external oversight.
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