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Identify TWO reasons for ecumenical developments within Christianity in Australia - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 12 - 2001 - Paper 1
Question 12
Identify TWO reasons for ecumenical developments within Christianity in Australia. Question 12 continues on page 12 Explain TWO effects on diversity in religious a... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Identify TWO reasons for ecumenical developments within Christianity in Australia - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 12 - 2001 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify TWO reasons for ecumenical developments within Christianity in Australia.
Answer
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Historical Context: The arrival of diverse Christian denominations and immigrants from various traditions led to a blending of beliefs and practices, encouraging dialogue and cooperation among different groups to promote unity.
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Social Issues: Shared concerns regarding social justice, community service, and moral issues have prompted various Christian denominations to collaborate. This joint effort facilitates a united front on values such as charity, ethics, and community engagement.
Step 2
Explain TWO effects on diversity in religious adherence in Australia since the removal of the White Australia Policy in 1973.
Answer
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Increased Immigration: The removal of the White Australia Policy allowed a broader range of cultural and religious groups to settle in Australia, resulting in an increase in the variety of religious beliefs and practices. This diversity promotes interfaith dialogues and fosters a multicultural society.
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Emergence of New Religions: With the arrival of new cultural influences, various non-traditional religions, including Eastern religions and indigenous belief systems, have gained followers, enriching the spiritual landscape of Australia.
Step 3
Account for the popularity of New Age religions in Australia.
Answer
The popularity of New Age religions in Australia can be attributed to several factors:
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Dissatisfaction with Mainstream Religions: Many individuals feel disillusioned by traditional religious institutions, leading them to seek alternatives that provide personal fulfillment and spiritual self-exploration.
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Psychological and Health Benefits: New Age practices, such as meditation and holistic healing, are appealing for those seeking peace and well-being amid the stresses of modern life, drawing individuals looking for solutions to personal and emotional challenges.