Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 6 - 2015 - Paper 1
Question 6
Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people.
Statement 2: The 1996 Wik decision allowed pastoral leases to exting... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 6 - 2015 - Paper 1
Step 1
Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people.
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Answer
The Mabo decision recognized the land rights of the Meriam people, effectively overturning the legal doctrine of terra nullius. It confirmed that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have rights to the land they traditionally owned and occupied, meaning this statement is true.
Step 2
Statement 2: The 1996 Wik decision allowed pastoral leases to extinguish Native Title.
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Answer
The Wik decision clarified that pastoral leases do not necessarily extinguish native title rights but instead coexist with them. Therefore, this statement is false.
Step 3
Conclusion
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Answer
Given that Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false, the correct answer is (D): Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.