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On which of the following would religious and non-religious worldviews be most likely to differ? A - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 14 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 14
On which of the following would religious and non-religious worldviews be most likely to differ? A. The sustainability of the planet B. The existence of a grand de... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:On which of the following would religious and non-religious worldviews be most likely to differ? A - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 14 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. The sustainability of the planet
Answer
While both religious and non-religious perspectives can agree on the importance of a sustainable planet, their underlying motivations and implications may differ. Religious worldviews often incorporate stewardship of the Earth as a moral obligation, while non-religious perspectives might focus more on practical and scientific solutions.
Step 2
B. The existence of a grand design of the universe
Answer
This option is likely to be where religious and non-religious worldviews differ significantly. Many religious beliefs posit a grand design orchestrated by a divine being, while non-religious viewpoints may adhere to interpretations of the universe that are rooted in scientific explanations, such as evolution or cosmology without invoking a higher power.
Step 3
C. The use of scientific methods to find cures for diseases
Answer
Both religious and non-religious worldviews can support the use of scientific methods for finding cures. However, religious perspectives may incorporate prayer or faith-based healing as an additional component, while non-religious viewpoints strictly rely on empirical evidence.
Step 4
D. The impact of globalisation on living standards in developing countries
Answer
This issue may not show a stark difference between religious and non-religious worldviews, as both can understand the socio-economic implications of globalisation. However, religious groups may advocate for ethical considerations and responsibility in globalisation efforts, while non-religious perspectives may focus solely on economic metrics.