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An animal cell culture was exposed to radioactively labelled oxygen - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 11 - 2017 - Paper 1

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An animal cell culture was exposed to radioactively labelled oxygen. The cells were then monitored for three minutes. After this time, the radioactively labelled oxy... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:An animal cell culture was exposed to radioactively labelled oxygen - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 11 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the substances involved

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Answer

In the question, we are given that radioactively labelled oxygen is introduced to an animal cell culture, which will interact with various cellular processes.

Step 2

Consider cellular respiration

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Answer

During cellular respiration, oxygen is utilized primarily in oxidative phosphorylation, which primarily produces water as a byproduct. Hence, we should consider where the oxygen atoms would likely be incorporated.

Step 3

Evaluate the options

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Looking at the options:

  • A. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): While ATP is generated using oxygen, oxygen atoms are not directly present in ATP itself.
  • B. Carbon dioxide: Oxygen is not incorporated into carbon dioxide in this process.
  • C. Glucose: Glucose is synthesized in the process of photosynthesis, and while it interacts with oxygen, it is not where the oxygen atoms would be directly present after being labelled.
  • D. Water: Water (H2OH_2O) is formed during cellular respiration and would contain the labelled oxygen atoms after their introduction.

Step 4

Conclusion

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Answer

Thus, the correct answer is D. water, as the radioactively labelled oxygen atoms would primarily end up in water molecules produced during metabolic processes.

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