Nitrosomonas europa is a species of bacteria that obtains its energy by oxidising ammonium ions to nitrite ions - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 14 - 2007 - Paper 1
Question 14
Nitrosomonas europa is a species of bacteria that obtains its energy by oxidising ammonium ions to nitrite ions.
2NH₄⁺ + 3O₂ → 2NO₂⁻ + 4H⁺ + 2H₂O
ammonium ions + o... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Nitrosomonas europa is a species of bacteria that obtains its energy by oxidising ammonium ions to nitrite ions - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 14 - 2007 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. the reaction is anaerobic.
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Answer
This reaction occurs in the presence of oxygen, so it is not anaerobic. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
Step 2
B. the reaction is endergonic.
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Answer
An endergonic reaction requires energy input. The oxidation of ammonium ions generally releases energy, so it is not endergonic. Thus, option B is incorrect.
Step 3
C. no heat is produced in this reaction.
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Though the reaction may not produce perceptible heat, biochemical reactions often result in heat release. Therefore, option C is also incorrect.
Step 4
D. ATP is produced as a result of this reaction.
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Answer
This reaction is part of a metabolic pathway in Nitrosomonas europa that produces ATP, making option D the correct choice.