Which one of the following organelles has the role of synthesising proteins from their monomers?
- Golgi apparatus
- ribosomes
- vesicles
- nucleus - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 2
Which one of the following organelles has the role of synthesising proteins from their monomers?
- Golgi apparatus
- ribosomes
- vesicles
- nucleus
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which one of the following organelles has the role of synthesising proteins from their monomers?
- Golgi apparatus
- ribosomes
- vesicles
- nucleus - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the Organelle Responsible for Protein Synthesis
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Answer
Among the listed organelles, ribosomes are specifically responsible for synthesizing proteins from their monomers, which are amino acids. Ribosomes facilitate the translation process where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded to form polypeptide chains, ultimately folding into functional proteins.