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From this information it would be reasonable to conclude that A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 19 - 2011 - Paper 1

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From this information it would be reasonable to conclude that A. the golden rain tree was introduced around 1970. B. no long-beaked bugs existed prior to the intro... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:From this information it would be reasonable to conclude that A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 19 - 2011 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. the golden rain tree was introduced around 1970.

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Answer

This conclusion lacks sufficient evidence to support it, as the information provided does not specifically indicate the timeline regarding the introduction of the golden rain tree.

Step 2

B. no long-beaked bugs existed prior to the introduction of the golden rain tree.

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Answer

This statement cannot be definitively concluded based on the available information, as it only addresses the effects of the golden rain tree and does not provide details on the existence of long-beaked bugs before its introduction.

Step 3

C. the diameter of the golden rain tree fruit acted as a selection pressure on beak length.

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Answer

This conclusion is reasonable, as the change in fruit diameter likely influenced the feeding behavior of the bugs, thereby affecting the beak length of those that consumed it. This illustrates a clear example of natural selection.

Step 4

D. the response of an individual golden rain tree to predation by soapberry bugs would be to grow larger fruit.

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Answer

This statement implies a direct adaptive response from the tree, which does not accurately represent ecological interactions. Individual trees cannot consciously respond to predation by altering their fruit size.

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