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Use the following information to answer Question 23: A single gene locus with two alleles determines the colour of snapdragon flowers - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 23 - 2003 - Paper 1

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Question 23

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Use the following information to answer Question 23: A single gene locus with two alleles determines the colour of snapdragon flowers. A flower may have one of 3 ph... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use the following information to answer Question 23: A single gene locus with two alleles determines the colour of snapdragon flowers - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 23 - 2003 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. the number of C^W alleles in this population is 20.

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Answer

The number of white snapdragon plants, which are represented by the genotype C^W C^W, is 20. Each of these plants contributes 2 C^W alleles, leading to a total of:

20 imes 2 = 40 \text{ C^W alleles}

Thus, the number of C^W alleles is not 20; it is actually 40.

Step 2

B. the number of C^R alleles in this population is 120.

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Answer

To find the number of C^R alleles, we sum the contributions from both red (C^R C^R) and pink (C^R C^W) plants:

  • Red plants (40) contribute: 40 \times 2 = 80 \text{ C^R alleles}
  • Pink plants (40) contribute: 40 \times 1 = 40 \text{ C^R alleles}

Thus, the total number of C^R alleles is:

80+40=12080 + 40 = 120

So, this statement is correct.

Step 3

C. the proportion of C^R alleles in this population is 0.4.

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Answer

The total number of alleles in the population is 200 (100 plants with 2 alleles each). Since we have calculated 120 C^R alleles, the proportion is:

120200=0.6\frac{120}{200} = 0.6

This statement is incorrect.

Step 4

D. the total allele pool for this locus in this population is 100.

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Answer

In a population of 100 snapdragon plants, with each having 2 alleles, the total allele pool is:

100×2=200100 \times 2 = 200

Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

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