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Which one of the following describes a feature common to both T cells and B cells? a - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 20 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Which one of the following describes a feature common to both T cells and B cells? a. having immunological memory b. rapidly responding to pathogens on first exposu... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which one of the following describes a feature common to both T cells and B cells? a - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 20 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

a. having immunological memory

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Answer

This option is correct. Both T cells and B cells possess immunological memory, allowing them to remember previously encountered pathogens and mount a faster and more effective immune response upon re-exposure.

Step 2

b. rapidly responding to pathogens on first exposure

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Answer

This option is incorrect. While T cells and B cells can respond to pathogens, their primary response is slower during first exposure compared to the secondary response.

Step 3

c. providing a physical barrier to the entry of pathogens

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Answer

This option is incorrect. T cells and B cells do not act as physical barriers; they function as part of the adaptive immune response.

Step 4

d. being able to attach to both microorganisms and viruses

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Answer

This option is incorrect. While B cells can produce antibodies that bind to viruses and bacteria, T cells specifically recognize infected cells, rather than attaching to pathogens directly.

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