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The diagram below illustrates how 'thunderstorm asthma' occurs - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

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The diagram below illustrates how 'thunderstorm asthma' occurs. Thunderstorm asthma is an allergic condition that can be very serious. In 2017 it led to a number of ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram below illustrates how 'thunderstorm asthma' occurs - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name the cell and the protein involved.

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Answer

The cell involved is the mast cell, and the protein is IgE antibodies.

Step 2

List two strategies that a person could take to reduce their risk of developing thunderstorm asthma.

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Answer

  1. Avoid going outside when a threat is reported.
  2. Take antihistamines (or asthma medication).

Step 3

Explain if it could be possible to develop a vaccine against thunderstorm asthma.

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Answer

Developing a vaccine against thunderstorm asthma may not be feasible since multiple allergens contribute to the allergic reaction to pollen fragments. A vaccine could lead to an increased production of antibodies, potentially worsening the allergic response. However, allergen immunotherapy could reduce the immune system's reaction over time.

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