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The ABO blood group system of humans is an autosomal trait that has three alleles as follows - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 25 - 2013 - Paper 1

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The ABO blood group system of humans is an autosomal trait that has three alleles as follows. - $I^A$: protein A on red blood cells - $I^B$: protein B on red blood ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The ABO blood group system of humans is an autosomal trait that has three alleles as follows - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 25 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

The phenotypes of the parents must be: AB and O.

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Answer

Given that the children have four different blood groups (A, B, AB, and O), one possible combination of parental genotypes is AB (which has both IAI^A and IBI^B alleles) and O (which has the iiii genotype). The AB parent can provide either IAI^A or IBI^B, while the O parent can only provide the ii allele. This combination allows the children to inherit a range of blood types, consistent with the stated conditions.

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