In leaf-cutting ants, a male develops from an unfertilised egg and a female from a fertilised egg - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 17 - 2011 - Paper 1
Question 17
In leaf-cutting ants, a male develops from an unfertilised egg and a female from a fertilised egg.
It is reasonable to assume that
A. sperm produced by a particular... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In leaf-cutting ants, a male develops from an unfertilised egg and a female from a fertilised egg - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 17 - 2011 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. sperm produced by a particular male are genetically identical.
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Answer
This statement is true since male ants develop from unfertilised eggs, and therefore the sperm of a particular male would result in offspring that are genetically identical.
Step 2
B. males can be either homozygous or heterozygous at any gene locus.
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This statement is true, as males can express different alleles for genes, hence they can be either homozygous or heterozygous.
Step 3
C. unfertilised eggs from a particular female develop into identical males.
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This statement is true. Since unfertilised eggs develop into males without genetic variation, all males from a single female would be genetically identical.
Step 4
D. homologous pairs of chromosomes are found in both male and female ants.
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This statement is not true. Males are haploid, containing only one set of chromosomes, while females are diploid with homologous pairs.