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The amount of DNA in various types of chicken cells was measured - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 12 - 2005 - Paper 1

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The amount of DNA in various types of chicken cells was measured. The following results were obtained. cell type | picograms of DNA -----------|------------------... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The amount of DNA in various types of chicken cells was measured - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 12 - 2005 - Paper 1

Step 1

cell type S.

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Answer

To determine which cell type is most likely a sperm based on the DNA content, we should analyze the values presented:

  • Cell Type R: 2.55 picograms
  • Cell Type S: 2.61 picograms
  • Cell Type X: 1.26 picograms
  • Cell Type Y: 2.54 picograms

Typically, sperm cells have a distinctive amount of DNA that may be different from other cell types. In this case, cell type S has the greatest DNA content, suggesting it may be more complex in terms of genetic information.

Hence, we conclude that cell type S is the most reasonable choice for being a sperm.

Step 2

cell type R.

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Answer

Although cell type R has a significant amount of DNA (2.55 picograms), it is less than that of cell type S.

Step 3

cell type X.

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Answer

Cell type X has the least amount of DNA at 1.26 picograms, making it the least likely candidate for being a sperm.

Step 4

cell type Y.

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Answer

Cell type Y has a DNA content of 2.54 picograms, which is also lower than that of cell type S.

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